get_option

Definition:
function get_option( $option, $default = false ) {}

Retrieve option value based on name of option.
If the option does not exist or does not have a value, then the return value will be false. This is useful to check whether you need to install an option and is commonly used during installation of plugin options and to test whether upgrading is required.

Parameters

  • string $option: Name of option to retrieve. Expected to not be SQL-escaped.
  • mixed $default: Optional. Default value to return if the option does not exist.

Return values

returns:Value set for the option.

Defined filters

  • pre_option_$option
    apply_filters( 'pre_option_' . $option, false )
  • option_$option
    apply_filters( 'option_' . $option, maybe_unserialize( $value )

Source code

function get_option( $option, $default = false ) {

	global $wpdb;



	// Allow plugins to short-circuit options.

	$pre = apply_filters( 'pre_option_' . $option, false );

	if ( false !== $pre )

		return $pre;



	$option = trim($option);

	if ( empty($option) )

		return false;



	if ( defined( 'WP_SETUP_CONFIG' ) )

		return false;



	if ( ! defined( 'WP_INSTALLING' ) ) {

		// prevent non-existent options from triggering multiple queries

		$notoptions = wp_cache_get( 'notoptions', 'options' );

		if ( isset( $notoptions[$option] ) )

			return $default;



		$alloptions = wp_load_alloptions();



		if ( isset( $alloptions[$option] ) ) {

			$value = $alloptions[$option];

		} else {

			$value = wp_cache_get( $option, 'options' );



			if ( false === $value ) {

				$row = $wpdb->get_row( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT option_value FROM $wpdb->options WHERE option_name = %s LIMIT 1", $option ) );



				// Has to be get_row instead of get_var because of funkiness with 0, false, null values

				if ( is_object( $row ) ) {

					$value = $row->option_value;

					wp_cache_add( $option, $value, 'options' );

				} else { // option does not exist, so we must cache its non-existence

					$notoptions[$option] = true;

					wp_cache_set( 'notoptions', $notoptions, 'options' );

					return $default;

				}

			}

		}

	} else {

		$suppress = $wpdb->suppress_errors();

		$row = $wpdb->get_row( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT option_value FROM $wpdb->options WHERE option_name = %s LIMIT 1", $option ) );

		$wpdb->suppress_errors( $suppress );

		if ( is_object( $row ) )

			$value = $row->option_value;

		else

			return $default;

	}



	// If home is not set use siteurl.

	if ( 'home' == $option && '' == $value )

		return get_option( 'siteurl' );



	if ( in_array( $option, array('siteurl', 'home', 'category_base', 'tag_base') ) )

		$value = untrailingslashit( $value );



	return apply_filters( 'option_' . $option, maybe_unserialize( $value ) );

}

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Trackbacks/Pingbacks

  1. get_option で、存在しないデータを読んだときの戻り値は false | X->A->O - June 10, 2011

    […] 参考にしたのがこれ→https://hitchhackerguide.com/2011/02/12/get_option/ […]

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