Definition:
function count_users($strategy = 'time') {}
Count number of users who have each of the user roles.
Assumes there are neither duplicated nor orphaned capabilities meta_values. Assumes role names are unique phrases. Same assumption made by WP_User_Query::prepare_query() Using $strategy = ‘time’ this is CPU-intensive and should handle around 10^7 users. Using $strategy = ‘memory’ this is memory-intensive and should handle around 10^5 users, but see WP Bug #12257.
Parameters
- string $strategy: ‘time’ or ‘memory’
Return values
returns:Includes a grand total and an array of counts indexed by role strings.
Source code
function count_users($strategy = 'time') { global $wpdb, $wp_roles; // Initialize $id = get_current_blog_id(); $blog_prefix = $wpdb->get_blog_prefix($id); $result = array(); if ( 'time' == $strategy ) { global $wp_roles; if ( ! isset( $wp_roles ) ) $wp_roles = new WP_Roles(); $avail_roles = $wp_roles->get_names(); // Build a CPU-intensive query that will return concise information. $select_count = array(); foreach ( $avail_roles as $this_role => $name ) { $select_count[] = "COUNT(NULLIF(`meta_value` LIKE '%" . like_escape($this_role) . "%', FALSE))"; } $select_count = implode(', ', $select_count); // Add the meta_value index to the selection list, then run the query. $row = $wpdb->get_row( "SELECT $select_count, COUNT(*) FROM $wpdb->usermeta WHERE meta_key = '{$blog_prefix}capabilities'", ARRAY_N ); // Run the previous loop again to associate results with role names. $col = 0; $role_counts = array(); foreach ( $avail_roles as $this_role => $name ) { $count = (int) $row[$col++]; if ($count > 0) { $role_counts[$this_role] = $count; } } // Get the meta_value index from the end of the result set. $total_users = (int) $row[$col]; $result['total_users'] = $total_users; $result['avail_roles'] =& $role_counts; } else {
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